CFO Techniques Inc. Blog

When a Tax-Free Savings Account (TFSA) holder passes away, the handling of the account depends on whether the account has a named successor holder or a designated beneficiary. Here’s a breakdown of the main scenarios:

When advances or loans are made to shareholders this should be recorded in a general ledger account set up for this purpose. If a loan is made for which the interest would be tax deductible for the shareholder, it is important to track this loan separately from other advances or loans.

In Canada, capital gains are taxed when you sell an investment or property for more than its purchase price. However, there are several strategies to reduce or avoid capital gains tax. Here’s how you can manage it:

Deciding whether a sole proprietor should incorporate in Canada depends on various factors, including tax considerations, liability protection, business growth plans, and administrative responsibilities. Here are some key points to help make that decision:

An up-to-date business balance sheet is a critical financial statement that provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time. It lists the company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity. Here are several scenarios where having an up-to-date balance sheet is particularly beneficial:

For small businesses in Canada, simplicity and efficiency are key when choosing an accounting procedure.

Tax instalments are payments you make throughout the year to cover the taxes you normally pay in one lump sum on April 30th of the following year. You pay these instalments during the year while you are earning the income, similar to how an employer deducts tax directly from each pay period.

Bookkeepers and accountants may overlap in their tasks, yet they possess distinct skill sets. Here's what you need to know:

Filing your personal Canadian income tax return offers several benefits, including: